{"id":22838,"date":"2025-04-03T15:38:24","date_gmt":"2025-04-03T12:38:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jppi.org.il\/?p=22838"},"modified":"2025-04-09T16:02:36","modified_gmt":"2025-04-09T13:02:36","slug":"%d7%9e%d7%93%d7%93-%d7%94%d7%97%d7%91%d7%a8%d7%94-%d7%94%d7%99%d7%a9%d7%a8%d7%90%d7%9c%d7%99%d7%aa-%d7%9c%d7%97%d7%95%d7%93%d7%a9-%d7%90%d7%a4%d7%a8%d7%99%d7%9c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jppi.org.il\/en\/%d7%9e%d7%93%d7%93-%d7%94%d7%97%d7%91%d7%a8%d7%94-%d7%94%d7%99%d7%a9%d7%a8%d7%90%d7%9c%d7%99%d7%aa-%d7%9c%d7%97%d7%95%d7%93%d7%a9-%d7%90%d7%a4%d7%a8%d7%99%d7%9c\/","title":{"rendered":"JPPI&#8217;s &#8220;Israeli Society Index: Majority of Israelis believe civil war is a real risk"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 style=\"direction: ltr;\">The poll also surveyed Israelis views towards the attempted dismissals of the Shin Bet chief and attorney-general, as well as if there is an Israeli &#8220;deep state.&#8221;<\/h3>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">A new poll conducted by the Jewish People Policy Institute (JPPI)&#8217;s &#8220;Israeli Society Index&#8221; found that 60% of the public believe there is a real danger of civil war breaking out in Israel, the findings published on Thursday stated.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">JPPI&#8217;s poll was conducted in light of former Supreme Court chief justice Aharon Barak&#8217;s March 20th warning that \u201cwe are an instant away from a civil war,\u201d due to internal disputes.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">The poll found that 27% of respondents agreed with Barak, while 33% said he is exaggerating but there is still a real danger of a civil war occurring.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">The poll added that 16% believed there is no real danger of a civil war.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">A majority of all political ideologies, except the right, believed that there was a real danger of civil war, the poll found.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Notably, a poll by Maariv found that 58% of Israelis feared a civil war amid the judicial reform crisis surrounding the reasonable standard law in July 2023, amid highly attended weekly nationwide protests which paused after Hamas&#8217;s October 7 massacre.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><strong>Shin Bet chief and attorney-general dismissals<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">JPPI also surveyed public attitudes towards the legality of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu attempting to fire Shin Bet Chief Ronen Bar, and the high court&#8217;s attempts to intervene.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">A slight majority of Israelis, at 51%, opposed the court intervening, with 40% believing that the court has no authority to intervene, while 11% believe they do have the authority but Bar&#8217;s dismissal is justified.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">A total of 38% of Israelis polled believe that the court should cancel Bar&#8217;s dismissal.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Among the politically right-wing, 76% believed the court lacked authority, while 47% of center-right Israelis polled believed the same. A majority of those on the left believed that the court should cancel Bar&#8217;s dismissal.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">However, 53% of Israelis believe that the high court should not intervene in the dismissal of Attorney-General Gali Baharav-Miara. 35% believe that the court lacks the authority to intervene, and 18% believe that even if it does have the authority, her dismissal is justified.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">The poll also found that 35% of respondents believe that high court should cancel Baharav-Miara&#8217;s dismissal.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><strong>High Court rulings should be obeyed regardless<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">A large majority of those polled found that the government must respect any high court rulings, in the event that the court cancels either Bar&#8217;s or Baharav-Miara&#8217;s dismissal.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">The poll&#8217;s findings explained that 40% of respondents believed this because &#8220;otherwise, we\u2019ll be dragged into a constitutional crisis,&#8221; while 23% believed this because &#8220;the court is the authorized interpreter of the law.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">However, one-in-three Israelis polled believe that the government should not comply with a high court ruling.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Across all ideological groups, except the right-wing, a majority of respondents believe that the government should comply.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Only one-third of right-wing respondents agreed, while two-thirds argued that they should not comply with a court ruling.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><strong>Does the &#8216;deep state&#8217; exist?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Right-wing Israelis, including Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, believe in the existence of a &#8220;deep state&#8221; where heads of the country&#8217;s public institutions use their institutional power in &#8220;the service of the left&#8221; including using &#8220;the judicial system in a distorted way to thwart the will of the people,&#8221; as Netanyahu wrote on social media.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Two-fifths of Israelis believe that Netanyahu is &#8220;wrong,&#8221; another two-fifths believe that he is &#8220;right,&#8221; and one-fifth believe that he &#8220;is exaggerating.&#8221; This latter group believe that there is a problem of balance between different government branches in Israel, but that does not amount to a &#8220;deep state.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Political alignment also correlated with respondents&#8217; likelihood to believe in a &#8220;deep state&#8221; with 79% of right-wing people agreeing with the prime minister, while 87% of the left, 76% of the center-left, and 61% of the center believe that Netanyahu is wrong.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Among Likud voters polled, 82% agreed with Netanyahu, 12% believe he is exaggerating, and 4% disagreed.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">In total, 58% of respondents did not agree that a &#8220;deep state&#8221; exists.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><strong>Dr. Shuki Friedman<\/strong> commented on the poll stating that &#8220;we are on the eve of Passover, a time marked by gathering around Jewish tradition and greater unity, but the data show that Israelis fear we are dangerously sliding down a slope that could lead to even harsher internal conflict.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">&#8220;When the right and left are deeply divided in their interpretation of reality and the willingness of the right to obey the court decreases, this danger increases,&#8221; Friedman added.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">&#8220;Israelis must demand that their leaders halt this deterioration and act toward reconciliation, a more moderate discourse, and express this in their actions as well,&#8221; he concluded.<\/p>\n\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sorry, this entry is only available in \u05e2\u05d1\u05e8\u05d9\u05ea.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":22980,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22838","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","topics-israeli-society-index","library-press-releases"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jppi.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22838","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jppi.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jppi.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jppi.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jppi.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22838"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/jppi.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22838\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22986,"href":"https:\/\/jppi.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22838\/revisions\/22986"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jppi.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22980"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jppi.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22838"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jppi.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22838"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}